Shut Up and Sing!
Popular music in America has always
exemplified national politics, and has had a keen influence on cultural and
political ideas. After the traumatic acts of September 11,2001 our country
plunged into an immediate state of grief, sadness, and mourning. A shifted
political climate forced a new way of thinking that was captured through
mainstream media. Genres of music motivated different perspectives and ideas on
how to handle this unfamiliar and sensitive issue. The influence of music and political
climate during that certain time frame culminated in a dramatic shift of grief
to revenge and immediate physical action. This universal idea was adopted more
by groups of individuals that primarily shared conservative and right-winged
thoughts. The focus in this essay will be mostly on popular Country music and
how its lyricism, focus, and message directly after 9/11 instilled an important
sense of duty in the American people.
There is no doubt that music certainly
has its associations. People immediately associate a certain genre of music
with certain qualities that it should express. Assumptions through musical
interests have also been adopted in ‘normal’ American perspective. The fact
that I am a Hispanic- American interested in rap music automatically
categorizes me under a more Liberal manner of thinking: “ Still, until
recently, popular music- or what I would identify more precisely as the rock
and rap axis of popular music- has been linked primarily with liberal to
left-wing issues and causes” (Rebee Garofolo, Page 4). With that being said,
automatically Country music is associated with the complete opposing view: “Country
music has always been coded as conservative and patriotic” (Rebee Garofolo,
Page 12). Since Country music has always been deemed as “conservative and
patriotic” the natural increasing intensity of patriotism that exploded in the
immediate aftermath of 9/11 was expected. One prime example of intense
patriotism and revenge that was communicated through lyricism was Toby Keith’s “Courtesy
of the Red, White, and Blue (The Angry American) off of his album Unleashed. Powerful imagery and a sense
of retaliation overcomes the audience in the section, “Justice will be served,
and the battle will rage, this big dog will fight when you rattle his cage, and
you’ll be sorry that you messed with the U.S. of A. ‘Cause we’ll put a boot in
your ass, it’s the American way.”
The pronounced shift in Country music
from the immediate aftermath of 9/11 to retaliation is demonstrated in various songs
that were composed throughout those years. Songs towards the beginning of 9/11
show more thoughtful reflection, but as time progressed America noticed the
subtle switches to conservative patriotism and harsher fight songs. With the
surprise attack of September 11, I believe the role of popular music was
extremely affected because it had to adjust to the new political moment. Many
people in America had changed their beliefs due to the unexpected turn of
events, “If anything, Country anthems that pushed the envelope in support of
government policy seemed more likely to capture the popular imagination”
(Garofolo, Page 8). Now, the people of the United States had come together in
an unbreakable united front that rejected any opposition. What happened to the
Dixie Chicks at the time period demonstrated exactly how dissent towards the
war and national security was forbidden especially in Country music. Martin
Cloonan argues this perfectly, “it became increasingly hard for musicians to
express dissent, not because music had lost its power to be able to do this,
but because of a change political climate.” The extremely sensitive time period
made disagreement towards the president’s decision on war unable to be
communicated. It was seen as ‘Un-American’ and collectively people saw no other
way to retaliate.
I was always certain that music has had
the ability to express opinions openly no matter what that opinion might be: it
is our freedom of speech. Even though I was not of age to completely comprehend
the overall feeling of grief, I never thought that a shift in a political
moment had the complete ability to suppress dissent and only allow ideas that
were in support of the political issue. What Natalie Maines had said during an
extremely fragile time was seen in certain individual’s eyes as forbidden. If
it had not been for the time period and the specific genre of music that they
were involved with, Natalie’s comment would have gone for the most part unnoticed.
For example with Kanye West in 2005 and his comment, “George Bush does not care
about Black people” on national television had no affect on his career. The
difference between The Dixie Chick’s comment and Kanye’s mainly surrounded the
assumptions that had been associated with each certain genre of music. Country
music was automatically expected to show support for war, and it must exemplify
our country’s intense nationalism. Rap music on the other hand was associated
more with freedom of speech and different opinion. Many rap artists approach a
certain political issue fearlessly in their music, and support a more liberal
manner of thinking.
Personally I believe in freedom of
speech, and I don’t understand why the comment that was said had been taken
with such a negative connotation. If the Dixie Chick’s would have made the same
comment in 2012 I honestly don’t believe it would have been blown out of
proportion. Aren’t we allowed to have our own opinions and express them in any
way especially through music? I understand how the time period made it
difficult for people to express their own opinions due to such a high degree of
sensitivity and shock. It is so normal now a days to hear people talk about all
of the negative aspects of the president. Perspective and how a person
interprets a certain issue through a certain frame is extremely important. Now
that I am older I am able to understand how shifts in political climates
affects music and furthermore life. With the election of President Obama into
office in 2008 many rap songs welcomed the concept of change. Although my
parents were my main influence on how I should think and act my music taste
also influenced me. If I had been listening to country songs that talk about
ideals such as continuity and traditional values my perspective on politics
would have been shaped differently. With songs that explored all of the
benefits of change that were drilled into my mind my opinion was shaped
strongly through liberal views. Music’s influence not only shaped my political
view, but it continuously makes me question my ideas. It allows me to be more
certain of how I think and feel.
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